Arbeitspapier

The War of Attrition under Uncertainty: Theory and Robust Testable Implications

We study a generic model of the war of attrition with symmetric information and stochastic payoffs that depend on a homogeneous linear diffusion. We first show that a player's mixed Markov strategy can be represented by an intensity measure over the state space together with a subset of the state space over which the player concedes with probability 1. We then show that, if players are asymmetric, then, in all mixed-strategy Markov-perfect equilibria, these intensity measures must be discrete, and characterize any such equilibrium through a variational system for the players' value functions. We illustrate these findings by revisiting the standard model of exit in a duopoly under uncertainty and construct a mixed-strategy Markov-perfect equilibrium in which attrition takes place on path despite firms having different liquidation values. We show that firms' stock prices comove negatively over the attrition zone and exhibit resistance and support patterns documented by technical analysis.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10811

Classification
Wirtschaft
Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
Intertemporal Firm Choice: Investment, Capacity, and Financing
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Subject
war of attrition
mixed-strategy equilibrium
uncertainty

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Décamps, Jean-Paul
Gensbittel, Fabien
Mariotti, Thomas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Décamps, Jean-Paul
  • Gensbittel, Fabien
  • Mariotti, Thomas
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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