Arbeitspapier

Why Do Labor Unions Advocate for Minimum Wage Increases?

Over the past decade, organized labor has played a significant role in advocating for minimum wage increases. Why might this be, given that the minimum wage may act as a substitute for the bargaining power offered by labor unions? In this paper, we study the interplay between minimum wages and union membership. We estimate that each dollar in minimum wage increase predicts a 5 percent increase (0.3 pp) in the union membership rate among individuals ages 16–40. Consistent with a classic "free-riding" hypothesis, however, we find that minimum wage increases predict declines in union membership among the minimum wage's most direct beneficiaries. Instead, increases in union membership occur among much broader groups that are not directly affected by the minimum wage.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16059

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
Thema
political economy
social choice
minimum wage
unionization

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Clemens, Jeffrey
Strain, Michael R.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Clemens, Jeffrey
  • Strain, Michael R.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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