Arbeitspapier

Modelling Ireland’s exchange rates: from EMS to EMU

This paper attempts to model the nominal and real exchange rate for Ireland, relative to Germany and the UK from 1975 to 2003. It offers an overview of the theory of purchasing power parity (PPP), focusing particularly on likely sources of nonlinearity. Potential difficulties in placing the analysis in the standard I(1)/I(0) framework are highlighted and comparisons with previous Irish studies are made. Tests for fractional integration and nonlinearity, including random field regressions, are discussed and applied. The results obtained highlight the likely inadequacies of the standard cointegration and STAR approaches to modelling, and point instead to multiple structural changes models. Using this approach, both bilateral nominal exchange rates are effectively modelled, and in the case of Ireland and Germany, PPP is found to be valid not only in the long run, but also in the medium term.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 823

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Model Construction and Estimation
Foreign Exchange
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Subject
fractional Dickey-Fuller tests
multiple structural changes models
purchasing power parity
random field regression
smooth transition autoregression
Wechselkurssystem
Wechselkurs
Kaufkraftparität
Eurozone
Einheitswurzeltest
Irland
Deutschland
Großbritannien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bond, Derek
Harrison, Michael J.
O'Brien, Edward J.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bond, Derek
  • Harrison, Michael J.
  • O'Brien, Edward J.
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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