Arbeitspapier

Oil Security Short- and Long-Term Policies

Increasing oil security represents one of the most important policy actions, especially within IEA countries. Short and long term mechanisms could help such goal. On the short term side, revision of IEA emergency response oil stock system has been discussed. The attention is mainly focused on three issues: the high costs of stock management for private industries, the possible use of strategic reserves to smooth price when no high supply disruption has taken, the extension of IEA emergency system to non-OECD countries. The main actions specifically proposed by the European Commission are: an harmonisation of national storage systems, with the institution of public and private agency, a wider co-ordinated use of security stocks, and an increase in the physical amount of oil stocks. Long term measures for enhancing oil supply security can be seen on the demand-side and the supply-side. Main demand-side policies could be the following: energy saving and efficiency, investments in research and technology, and reduction of oil price inelasticity especially for transport sector. Main supply-side policies can be summarized into co-operation and institutional promotion for supply diversification of suppliers/routes. Main factors that could affect described policies could be the liberalization of international trade even in the energy sector and the increasing role of oil demand from developing countries.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Nota di Lavoro ; No. 115.2004

Classification
Wirtschaft
Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
Energy and the Macroeconomy
Subject
Oil
Security
Energy
Energieversorgung
Erdöl
Erdölpolitik
OECD-Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Costantini, Valeria
Gracceva, Francesco
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(where)
Milano
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Costantini, Valeria
  • Gracceva, Francesco
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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