Arbeitspapier

The collateral channel of open market operations

We build a model of collateral choice by banks that allows to recover the opportunity cost of collateral use and the access of banks to the interbank market. We estimate the model using country-level data on assets pledged to the European Central Bank from 2009 to 2011. The model can be used to quantify how changes in haircuts affect the collateral used by banks and can provide proxies for the funding cost of banks. Our results suggest for example that a 5% higher haircut on low rated collateral would have reduced the use of this collateral by 10% but would have increased the average funding cost spread between high yield and low yield countries by 5% over our sample period.

ISBN
978-92-899-2154-1
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 1906

Classification
Wirtschaft
Monetary Policy
Central Banks and Their Policies
Financial Crises
Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
Subject
central bank
collateral
haircut
money market

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Cassola, Nuno
Koulischer, François
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2016

DOI
doi:10.2866/105135
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Cassola, Nuno
  • Koulischer, François
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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