Arbeitspapier

The Changing Demand for Skills : Evidence from the Transition

Transition has involved major job destruction and creation. This paper examines the skill content of these changes using a detailed three country firm survey. It shows that transition has exerted a strong bias against unskilled labour who have lost employment disproportionately. Moreover, job creation in new firms tends to be biased against workers with low educational attainments and skills. The skill content of blue collar work has also shifted upwards. Although there is variation across the sampled countries, these appear to be common features. They will have major longer run implications for the level and structure of employment and for inequality through the distribution of earnings.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1073

Classification
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Labor Demand
Subject
job reallocation
human capital
transition
Hungary
Romania
Russia
Übergangswirtschaft
Arbeitsnachfrage
Qualifikation
Schätzung
Ungarn
Rumänien
Russland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Commander, Simon
Kollo, Janos
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Commander, Simon
  • Kollo, Janos
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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