Arbeitspapier

Abatement and allocation in the pilot phase of the EU ETS

We use historical industrial emissions data to assess the level of abatement and overallocation that took place across European countries during the pilot phase (2005-2007)of the European Union Emission Trading Scheme. Using a dynamic panel data model, we estimate the counterfactual (business-as-usual) emissions scenario for EU member states. Comparing this baseline to allocated and verified emissions, we conclude that both overallocation and abatement occurred, along with under-allocation and emissions inflation. Over the three trading years of the pilot phase we find over-allocation of approximately 376 million EUAs (6%) and total abatement at the member state level of 107 Mt CO2 (1.8%). However, due to over-allocation and possible uncertainty about future allocation methodologies, we calculate that emissions inflation of approximately 119 Mt CO2 (2%) occurred, resulting in emissions over the pilot phase being approximately 12 Mt CO2 (0.2%) higher than they would have been in the absence of the EU ETS.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Nota di Lavoro ; No. 110.2009

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming
Environmental Economics: Government Policy
Subject
Emissions Trading Scheme
Climate Policy
Dynamic Panel Data Analysis

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Anderson, Barry
Di Maria, Corrado
Convery, Frank
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(where)
Milano
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Anderson, Barry
  • Di Maria, Corrado
  • Convery, Frank
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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