Arbeitspapier

Unequal access to higher education in the Czech Republic: The role of spatial distribution of universities

We explore a potential source of human capital spatial disparities: the unequal access to tertiary education caused by the absence/presence of a local university. Because the entrance to a university is a sequential process in the Czech Republic we model both a student's decision to apply to a university and the admission process. Two possible sources of unequal access to university are distinguished: cost savings and informational advantages for those residing close to a university. Estimation results suggest that the presence of a university per se is not driving student's decision to apply. Further we find that information advantage due to university proximity plays a significant role in the admission process. However this advantage is specific to the field of study, and becomes stronger in the case of highly oversubscribed study fields. To equalize the chance of admission, policy makers should consider geographical expansion of the system of universities accompanied by the expansion of university programs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6285

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Education and Research Institutions: General
Analysis of Education
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
human capital
spatial distribution
access to tertiary education
Bildungschancen
Hochschule
Humankapital
Räumliche Verteilung
Tschechische Republik

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Franta, Michal
Guzi, Martin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2012

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201203145346
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Franta, Michal
  • Guzi, Martin
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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