Arbeitspapier

European Funds and Firm Performance: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

This paper analyses the impact of European Union (EU) funds on the performance of private firms. In particular, we examine a quasi-natural experiment consisting of a redrawing of administrative areas that expanded regional eligibility and led to a sudden increase in accessibility to EU grants for firms located in 33 Portuguese municipalities. Using a comprehensive linked employer-employee administrative dataset that covers the universe of private firms between 2003 and 2010, our difference-in-differences estimates uncover a significant and positive causal effect of increased eligibility on firms' sales, labour productivity, and average wages, while employment is not significantly altered. While firms' sales in the non-tradable sectors are positively impacted, firms' sales in more competitive, tradable, sectors remain unaffected by increased access to EU funds.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16526

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
Subject
grants
regional policy
private firm
municipalities
Portugal

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Mesquita, José
Pereira dos Santos, João
Tavares, José
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Mesquita, José
  • Pereira dos Santos, João
  • Tavares, José
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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