Arbeitspapier
Weathering the storm: Weather shocks and international migrants from the Philippines
The growing literature on environmental migration presents conflicting results. While some find that natural disasters induce international migration, others discover a dampening effect. We aim to reconcile these differences by using a comprehensive list of weather shocks from the Philippines, a country prone to natural disasters and a major exporter of labor. We constructed a longitudinal provincial dataset (2005–2015) from an assemblage of administrative and survey datasets and tested linear, quadratic, and lagged models. Our fixed-effects results are consistent with both strands in the literature with caveats. First, Filipinos are more likely to work abroad when they experience less-intense tropical cyclones and storm warning signal but are more likely to stay with a more damaging storm warning signal. Second, differential effects of weather shocks on international migration contingent on agriculture exists. Third, non-environmental factors such as economic (unemployment rate) and infrastructure (number of high schools) also push Filipinos abroad.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 460
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
International Migration
- Thema
-
Migration
Natural Disaster
Panel Dataset
Agriculture
OFWs
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Pajaron, Marjorie C.
Vasquez, Glacer Niño A.
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
- (wo)
-
Essen
- (wann)
-
2020
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Pajaron, Marjorie C.
- Vasquez, Glacer Niño A.
- Global Labor Organization (GLO)
Entstanden
- 2020