Arbeitspapier

Symbolism Matters: The Effect of Same-Sex Marriage Legalization on Partnership Stability

We study the effect of marriage on the stability of formal partnerships exploiting same-sex marriage legalization in the Netherlands as a natural experiment. Same-sex marriage legalization allowed registered partnerships to be transformed into marriage. Since registered partnerships and marriages are similar in terms of rights and obligations we can investigate the effect of marital symbolism on the partnership stability. Using rich administrative data, we find that same-sex marriage legalization had two different effects. First, it increased the separation rate of existing same-sex registered partnerships. Second, partnerships that were transformed into marriage had a substantially lower separation rate. We take the second finding as evidence of the symbolic effect of marriage stabilizing partnerships.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12516

Classification
Wirtschaft
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Family and Personal Law
Subject
same-sex marriage
registered partnership
separation
duration analysis

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Chen, Shuai
van Ours, Jan C.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Chen, Shuai
  • van Ours, Jan C.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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