Artikel

Post-Soviet agricultural restructuring: A success story after all?

Challenging the initial expectation that all post-Soviet economies will evolve from collective toward fully individualized farming, I argue that they separated into two different reform paths. In the European successor countries and Kazakhstan, corporate and family farms coexist, labor exited agriculture, and capital inflow boosted labor productivity (a “Westernization”). In the Transcaucasian and the other Central Asian countries, complete farm individualization did not increase labor productivity much, in turn keeping rural incomes depressed (a “Southernization” akin to the Global South). Future policies should promote income alternatives to agriculture and improve the flexibility and transparency of farm consolidation processes.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Comparative Economic Studies ; ISSN: 1478-3320 ; Volume: 63 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 623-647 ; Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan

Klassifikation
Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
Macroeconomics: Production
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Performance and Prospects
Collectives; Communes; Agriculture
Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
Thema
agricultural restructuring
Post-Soviet countries
labor productivity
individual farm

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Petrick, Martin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Palgrave Macmillan
(wo)
Basingstoke
(wann)
2021

DOI
doi:10.1057/s41294-021-00172-1
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Petrick, Martin
  • Palgrave Macmillan

Entstanden

  • 2021

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