Arbeitspapier

Punishment, inequality and emotions

Cooperation among people who are not related to each other is sustained by the availability of punishment devices which help enforce social norms (Fehr and G~chter, 2002). However, the rationale for costly punishment remains unclear. This paper reports the results of an experiment investigating inequality aversion and negative emotions as possible determinants of punishment. We compare two treatments of a public good game, one in which costly punishment reduces the immediate payoff inequality between the punisher and the target, and one in which it does not affect inequality. We show that while inequality-aversion prevents some subjects from punishing in the equal cost treatment, negative emotions are the primary motive for punishment. Results also indicate that the intensity of punishment increases with the level of inequality, and reduces earnings inequality over time.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 2119

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Relation of Economics to Social Values
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Thema
inequality aversion
negative emotions
free-riding
cooperation
experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Masclet, David
Villeval, Marie-Claire
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2006

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Masclet, David
  • Villeval, Marie-Claire
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2006

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