Arbeitspapier

Market instability and economic complexity: Theoretical lessons from transition experiments

The 'Washington consensus' and 'shock therapy' approach to transition economies ignored the Keynesian lessons from the Great Depression: that market instability is a possibility and there may be an active role of government in managing stability and growth. The severe output decline in East Europe and the former Soviet Union (EEFSU) was triggered by a simplistic policy of liberalisation and privatisation, which ignored many economic complexities and the existence of multiple equilibria under alternative divisions of labour. Issues of fundamental importance, such as the chain reaction between macroeconomic instability and microeconomic behavior, the role of the government in creating learning space in development, interactions between economic openness, sustainable growth, and social stability, can all be revealed from comparative experiments between China and EEFSU. These include the role and impact of exchange rate regimes, price dynamics, trade policies, and reform strategies. The tremendous cost of the Transition Depression sheds new light on theoretical limitations of atomic demand and supply analysis, theory of hard-budget constraints, microfoundations in macroeconomics, and the property rights school in institutional economics. New development policy based on learning, innovation, and decentralised experiments will pave the way for new thinking in complex economics.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: TIGER Working Paper Series ; No. 106

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
Systemtransformation
Wirtschaftsreform
Wirtschaftliche Instabilität
Wirtschaftskrise
Wirtschaftliche Anpassung
Wirtschaftsliberalismus
Transformationsstaaten

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Chen, Ping
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Transformation, Integration and Globalization Economic Research (TIGER)
(wo)
Warsaw
(wann)
2007

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Chen, Ping
  • Transformation, Integration and Globalization Economic Research (TIGER)

Entstanden

  • 2007

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