Arbeitspapier

Child Labor in China

We present the first systematic study on child labor in China. Child labor is not a negligible social phenomenon in China; about 7.74% of children aged from 10 to 15 were working in 2010, and they worked for 6.75 hours per day on average, and spent 6.42 hours less per day on study than other children. About 90% of child laborers were still in school and combined economic activity with schooling. Our results show that child labor participation is positively associated with school dropout rate. A child living in a rural area is more likely to work. Compared with place of residence, the gender of a child are less important. The educational level of the household head and its interaction with the gender of the household head seem to be unimportant. However, household assets per capita and household involvement in non-agricultural activities are negatively related to the incidence of child labor. A child from a household with more adults is less likely to work. The prevalence of child labor in China exhibits significant regional variations. The child labor incidence is correlated with the development level of each region: the Western region has the highest percentage of child labor, followed by the Eastern and Central region.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9976

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Agricultural Labor Markets
Labor Standards: Working Conditions
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Thema
China
child labor
school dropout
working hours

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Tang, Can
Zhao, Liqiu
Zhao, Zhong
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Tang, Can
  • Zhao, Liqiu
  • Zhao, Zhong
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2016

Ähnliche Objekte (12)