Arbeitspapier

Endogenous Product Adjustment and Exchange Rate Pass-Through

We document how product quality responds to exchange rate movements and quantify the extent to which these quality changes affect the aggregate pass-through into export prices. We analyze the substantial sudden appreciation of the Swiss franc post removal of the 1.20-CHF-per-euro lower bound in 2015 using export data representing a large share of the universe of goods exports from Switzerland. We find that firms upgrade the quality of their products after the appreciation. Furthermore, they disproportionately remove lower-quality products from their product ranges. This quality upgrading and quality sorting effect accounts for a substantial share of the total pass-through one year after the appreciation. We cross-check our results with the microdata underlying the Swiss export price index, which includes an adjustment factor for quality based on firms' reported product replacements, and obtain similar results.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10117

Classification
Wirtschaft
Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General
Empirical Studies of Trade
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Subject
large exchange rate shocks
exchange rate pass-through
quality adjustment

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Freitag, Andreas
Lein, Sarah M.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Freitag, Andreas
  • Lein, Sarah M.
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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