Arbeitspapier

Marginal college wage premiums under selection into employment

In this paper, we identify female long-term wage returns to college education using the educational expansion between 1960-1990 in West Germany as exogenous variation for college enrollment. We estimate marginal treatment effects to learn about the underlying behavioral structure of women who decide for or against going to college (e.g., whether there is selection into gains). We propose a simple partial identification technique using an adjusted version of the Lee bounds to account for women who select into employment due to having a college education, which we call college-induced selection into employment (CISE). We find that women are, on average, more than 17 percentage points more likely to be employed due to having a college education than without. Taking this CISE into account, we find wage returns of 6-12 percent per year of education completed (average treatment effects on the treated).

ISBN
978-3-86788-991-9
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Ruhr Economic Papers ; No. 855

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
Returns to Education
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
marginal treatment effect
partial identification
returns to higher education
female labor force participation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Westphal, Matthias
Kamhöfer, Daniel A.
Schmitz, Hendrik
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
(wo)
Essen
(wann)
2020

DOI
doi:10.4419/86788991
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Westphal, Matthias
  • Kamhöfer, Daniel A.
  • Schmitz, Hendrik
  • RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung

Entstanden

  • 2020

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