Arbeitspapier

Youth Labour Markets in Developing and Developed Countries: The Role of the Sectoral Composition of Production

In this paper we explore the role of the sectoral composition of gross domestic product (GDP) in explaining the behaviour of youth labour markets. We provide a comparison of the behaviour of youth unemployment rates, employment-population rates, and labour force participation rates between developing countries and developed (rich) countries. In developing countries, open unemployment is less of a problem: the major problem faced by young people is employment in the informal sector that is poorly paid, intermittent, and insecure. A major part of employment in developing countries consists of "vulnerable employment". After a brief review of the literature, the paper uses panel data to estimate equations for unemployment rates, employment-population rates, and labour force participation rates for youths. We find that the sectoral composition of production and aggregate demand are important in explaining the behaviour of youth labour markets.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12256

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Informal Labor Markets
Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
Thema
youth labour markets
sectoral composition
informal employment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Junankar, Pramod N. (Raja)
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Junankar, Pramod N. (Raja)
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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