Arbeitspapier

Understanding inflation in emerging and developing economies

Emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) have experienced an extraordinary decline in inflation since the early 1970s. After peaking in 1974 at 17.3 percent, inflation in these economies declined to 3.5 percent in 2017. Despite a checkered history of managing inflation among many EMDEs, disinflation occurred across all regions. This paper presents a summary of our recent book, "Inflation in Emerging and Developing Economies: Evolution, Drivers, and Policies", that analyzes this remarkable achievement. Our findings suggest that many EMDEs enjoy the benefits of stability-oriented and resilient monetary policy frameworks, including central bank transparency and independence. Such policy frameworks need to be complemented by strong macroeconomic and institutional arrangements. Inflation expectations are more weakly anchored in EMDEs than in advanced economies. In EMDEs that do not operate inflation targeting frameworks, exchange rate movements tend to have larger and more persistent effects on inflation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 1902

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
Monetary Policy
Central Banks and Their Policies
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Macroeconomic Impacts
Subject
Prices
Inflation
Monetary Systems
Monetary Policy
Globalization

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ha, Jongrim
Kose, M. Ayhan
Ohnsorge, Franziska
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Koç University-TÜSİAD Economic Research Forum (ERF)
(where)
Istanbul
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ha, Jongrim
  • Kose, M. Ayhan
  • Ohnsorge, Franziska
  • Koç University-TÜSİAD Economic Research Forum (ERF)

Time of origin

  • 2019

Other Objects (12)