Arbeitspapier

Earnings losses and labor mobility over the lifecycle

Extensive literature demonstrates that workers with high tenure suffer large and persistent earnings losses when they are displaced. We study the reasons behind these losses in a tractable search model that includes a lifecycle dimension, endogenous job mobility, and worker- and match-heterogeneity. The model jointly explains key characteristics of the U.S. labor market such as large average transition rates, a large share of stable jobs, and earnings losses after displacement. We decompose earnings losses and find that only 50% result from wage loss, and endogenous reactions and selection account for the remainder. These findings have important implications for welfare costs of displacement and labor market policies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6835

Classification
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Subject
earnings losses
lifecycle
labor-market transitions
turbulence
Verdienstausfall
Arbeitsmobilität
Lebensverlauf
Arbeitsuche
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Jung, Philip
Kuhn, Nikolas Moritz
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Jung, Philip
  • Kuhn, Nikolas Moritz
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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