Arbeitspapier
The Distributional Consequences of Social Distancing on Poverty and Labour Income Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
This paper estimates the potential distributional consequences of the first phase of the COVID-19 lockdowns on poverty and labour income inequality in 20 Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries. We estimate the share of individuals that are potentially able to remain active under the lockdown by taking into account individuals' teleworking capacity but also whether their occupation is affected by legal workplace closures or mobility restrictions. Furthermore, we compare the shares under the formal (de jure) lockdown policies assuming perfect compliance with the shares under de facto lockdowns where there is some degree of non-compliance. We then estimate individuals' potential labour income losses and examine changes in poverty and labour income inequality. We find an increase in poverty and labour income inequality in most of the LAC countries due to social distancing; however, the observed changes are lower under de facto lockdowns, revealing the potential role of non-compliance as a coping strategy during the lockdowns. Social distancing measures have led to an increase in inequality both between and within countries. Lastly, we show that most of the dispersion in the labour income loss across countries is explained by the sectoral/occupational employment structure of the economies.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 682 [pre.]
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Factor Income Distribution
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- Thema
-
COVID-19
Social Distancing
Compliance
Employment
Poverty
Labour Income Inequality
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Delaporte, Isaure
Escobar, Julia
Peña, Werner
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
- (wo)
-
Essen
- (wann)
-
2021
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Delaporte, Isaure
- Escobar, Julia
- Peña, Werner
- Global Labor Organization (GLO)
Entstanden
- 2021
Ähnliche Objekte (12)
The Distributional Consequences of Social Distancing on Poverty and Labour Income Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
The distributional consequences of social distancing on poverty and labour income inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
Reducing Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean
#Stayat home: Social distancing policies and mobility in Latin America and the Caribbean
Poverty among the Elderly in Latin America and the Caribbean
Managing the distributional effects of energy taxes and subsidy removal in Latin America and the Caribbean
Growth and Income Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean: Evidence from Household Surveys
Halving poverty in South Africa: Growth and distributional aspects ; distributional implications of halving poverty in South Africa
Multidimensional poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean New evidence from the Gallup World Poll
Poverty in Latin America
Prostitution in Latin America and the Caribbean
Regional competitiveness: Latin America and the Caribbean
The Distributional Consequences of Social Distancing on Poverty and Labour Income Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
The distributional consequences of social distancing on poverty and labour income inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
Reducing Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean
#Stayat home: Social distancing policies and mobility in Latin America and the Caribbean
Poverty among the Elderly in Latin America and the Caribbean
Managing the distributional effects of energy taxes and subsidy removal in Latin America and the Caribbean
Growth and Income Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean: Evidence from Household Surveys
Halving poverty in South Africa: Growth and distributional aspects ; distributional implications of halving poverty in South Africa
Multidimensional poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean New evidence from the Gallup World Poll
Poverty in Latin America
Prostitution in Latin America and the Caribbean
Regional competitiveness: Latin America and the Caribbean
The Distributional Consequences of Social Distancing on Poverty and Labour Income Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
The distributional consequences of social distancing on poverty and labour income inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
Reducing Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean
#Stayat home: Social distancing policies and mobility in Latin America and the Caribbean
Poverty among the Elderly in Latin America and the Caribbean
Managing the distributional effects of energy taxes and subsidy removal in Latin America and the Caribbean
Growth and Income Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean: Evidence from Household Surveys
Halving poverty in South Africa: Growth and distributional aspects ; distributional implications of halving poverty in South Africa
Multidimensional poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean New evidence from the Gallup World Poll
Poverty in Latin America
Prostitution in Latin America and the Caribbean