Journal article | Zeitschriftenartikel

The position of international community on the restoration of independence of the Baltic States

The separation of the Baltics from the Soviet Union was a difficult process accompanied by both political and economic conflicts. The third party in the negotiation process was represented by Germany and the USA. This article sets out to identify the role of the USA and Germany in the restoration of Baltic independence. Historicism and objectivity principles serve as the methodological framework for the research. The regional approach was applied in order to integrate the features of regional development into the overall picture of world politics. The scientific and practical significance of the article lies in a scientific evaluation of the Soviet-Baltic relations in 1989—1991. This study can help understand the mechanisms of formulation of foreign policy by the USA, Germany, and the USSR, as well as the practice of political interaction between these countries and the Baltic States. The materials and conclusions of this article can be used for further research on the foreign policies of the USA, Germany, the USSR, and the Baltic republics. In the process of the Baltics gaining their independence, western countries showed an ambivalent position and hesitancy regarding support for the struggle for liberation. As a result of internal contradictions in the USSR, Baltic leaders managed to achieve independence without any effective support from western powers. The research significance of this study lies in a diverse selection of sources and a new formulation of the problem of Baltic independence. The practical significance of the article results lies in the applicability of its materials in the development of Russian foreign policy in the Baltic region, further research on the history of the Baltic region, Germany, and the USA, and preparation of lectures.

ISSN
2079-8555
Extent
Seite(n): 92-99
Language
Englisch
Notes
Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)

Bibliographic citation
Baltic Region(2)

Subject
Internationale Beziehungen
internationale Beziehungen, Entwicklungspolitik
Bundesrepublik Deutschland
bilaterale Beziehungen
Baltikum
politische Verhandlung
USA
politische Unabhängigkeit
Außenpolitik
UdSSR-Nachfolgestaat
UdSSR

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Portnyagina, Maria D.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Russland
(when)
2012

DOI
URN
urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-326526
Rights
GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. Bibliothek Köln
Last update
21.06.2024, 4:27 PM CEST

Data provider

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Object type

  • Zeitschriftenartikel

Associated

  • Portnyagina, Maria D.

Time of origin

  • 2012

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