Evaluating altimetry-derived surface currents on the south Greenland shelf with surface drifters

Abstract The pathways and fate of freshwater in the East Greenland Coastal Current (EGCC) are crucial to the climate system. The EGCC transports large amounts of freshwater in close proximity to sites of deep open-ocean convection in the Labrador and Irminger seas. Many studies have attempted to analyze this system from models and various observational platforms, but the modeling results largely disagree with one another, and observations are limited due to the harsh conditions typical of the region. Altimetry-derived surface currents, constructed from remote-sensing observations and applying geostrophic equations, provide a continuous observational data set beginning in 1993. However, these products have historically encountered difficulties in coastal regions, and thus their validity must be checked. In this work, we use a comprehensive methodology to compare these Eulerian data to a Lagrangian data set of 34 surface drifter trajectories and demonstrate that the altimetry-derived surface currents are surprisingly capable of recovering the spatial structure of the flow field on the south Greenland shelf and can mimic the Lagrangian nature of the flow as observed from surface drifters.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Evaluating altimetry-derived surface currents on the south Greenland shelf with surface drifters ; volume:19 ; number:5 ; year:2023 ; pages:1393-1411 ; extent:19
Ocean science ; 19, Heft 5 (2023), 1393-1411 (gesamt 19)

Urheber
Coquereau, Arthur
Foukal, Nicholas P.

DOI
10.5194/os-19-1393-2023
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023092804414117219395
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:50 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Coquereau, Arthur
  • Foukal, Nicholas P.

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