Arbeitspapier

Coming to Work While Sick: An Economic Theory of Presenteeism with an Application to German Data

Presenteeism, i.e. attending work while sick, is widespread and associated with significant costs. Still, economic analyses of this phenomenon are rare. In a theoretical model, we show that presenteeism arises due to differences between workers in (health-related) disutility from workplace attendance. As these differences are unobservable by employers, they set wages that incentivise sick workers to attend work. Using a large representative German data set, we test several hypotheses derived from our model. In line with our predictions, we find that bad health status and stressful working conditions are positively related to presenteeism. Better dismissal protection, captured by higher tenure, is associated with slightly fewer presenteeism days, whereas the role of productivity and skills is inconclusive.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9015

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Health: Other
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Thema
presenteeism
absenteeism
sick leave
Germany

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hirsch, Boris
Lechmann, Daniel S. J.
Schnabel, Claus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hirsch, Boris
  • Lechmann, Daniel S. J.
  • Schnabel, Claus
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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