Arbeitspapier

Sophistication about self-control

We propose a broadly applicable empirical approach to classify individuals as timeconsistent versus naïve or sophisticated regarding their self-control limitations. Operationalizing our approach based on nationally representative data reveals that self-control problems are pervasive and that most people are at least partly aware of their limited self-control. Compared to naïfs, sophisticates have higher IQs, better educated parents, and are more likely to take up commitment devices. Accounting for both the level and awareness of self-control limitations has predictive power beyond one-dimensional notions of self-control that neglect awareness. Importantly, sophistication fully compensates for self-control problems when choices involve immediate costs and later benefits. Raising people's awareness of their own self-control limitations may thus assist them in overcoming any adverse consequences.

ISBN
978-3-86304-364-3
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: DICE Discussion Paper ; No. 365

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
self-control
sophistication
naïveté
commitment devices
present bias

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Cobb-Clark, Deborah A.
Dahmann, Sarah Christina
Kamhöfer, Daniel A.
Schildberg-Hörisch, Hannah
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)
(where)
Düsseldorf
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Cobb-Clark, Deborah A.
  • Dahmann, Sarah Christina
  • Kamhöfer, Daniel A.
  • Schildberg-Hörisch, Hannah
  • Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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