Arbeitspapier

Student flows and migration: an empirical analysis

Using panel data for 78 countries of origin we examine the impact of student flows to the United States on subsequent migration there over the period 1971-2001. What we find is that the stock of foreign students is an important predictor of subsequent migration. This holds true whether or not the lagged endogenous variable is included. The relationship is robust to the inclusion of time and country dummies, and remains when we account for outliers. The basic results also hold for a cross section of 36 countries of origin and 9 host countries. Our results have important policy implications which we discuss in the last section.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1612

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
migration
education
student flows
brain drain
Studium
Studierende
Internationale Wanderung
Internationale Wanderung
Einwanderung
USA
Auslandsaufenthalt
Ausländisch

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dreher, Axel
Poutvaara, Panu
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dreher, Axel
  • Poutvaara, Panu
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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