Arbeitspapier

The Intended and Unintended Consequences of Taxing Waste

This paper investigates the economic and environmental effects of pay-as-you-throw (PAYT) waste programs. Using a newly constructed longitudinal dataset of Italian municipalities and a staked-by-event design, we obtain three main findings: (i) PAYT programs significantly reduce total waste production; (ii) they further decrease waste management costs and leave municipal finances unaffected; (iii) they generate positive spillover effects on pro-environmental behaviors not directly targeted by the program. Survey evidence suggests that PAYT increases environmental awareness and concerns of the population in treated municipalities.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9946

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
Subject
waste management
taxation
difference-in-differences
variation in treatment timing

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Colussi, Tommaso
Romagnoli, Matteo
Villar, Elena
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Colussi, Tommaso
  • Romagnoli, Matteo
  • Villar, Elena
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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