Arbeitspapier
Gender-Specific Application Behavior, Matching, and the Residual Gender Earnings Gap
This paper analyzes the relationship between gender-specific application behavior, employer-side flexibility requirements, and the gender earnings gap using a unique combination of the German Job Vacancy Survey (JVS) linked to administrative employment records. We document that women have a substantially lower probability of applying to jobs with high flexibility requirements at high-wage firms than do men but have the same probability of being hired upon application. In our two-stage search model, these empirical patterns are rationalized by firms compensating workers for meeting employer-side flexibility requirements. Consistently, we empirically show that among women, mothers face the largest earnings discounts relative to men in jobs with high flexibility requirements.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16686
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
- Thema
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job search
application behavior
gender earnings gap
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Lochner, Benjamin
Merkl, Christian
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
- (wo)
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Bonn
- (wann)
-
2023
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Lochner, Benjamin
- Merkl, Christian
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2023