Arbeitspapier

Medium-Term Forecasts of Potential GDP and Inflation Using Age Structure Information

Economic behavior as well as economic resources of individuals vary with age. Swedish time series show that the age structure of the population contains information correlated to medium-term trends in growth, inflation and other macroeconomic data. GDP gaps estimated by age structure regressions are closely related to conventional measures using filters, time series methods, and structural models. Reliable estimates of potential GDP and other macroeconomic series often become available after (at least) a one-year lag. Monetary policy is believed to affect inflation with a lag of one or two years. Projections of the population’s age structure are comparatively reliable several years ahead and provide additional information to improve on 3-5 years-ahead forecasts of potential GDP and inflation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Sveriges Riksbank Working Paper Series ; No. 99

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Demographic Economics: General
Economywide Country Studies: Europe
Subject
Age structure
Inflation forecasts
Potential GDP

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lindh, Thomas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sveriges Riksbank
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
1999

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lindh, Thomas
  • Sveriges Riksbank

Time of origin

  • 1999

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