Arbeitspapier

The effect of schooling on parental integration

Exploiting the age-at-enrollment policies in 16 German states as exogenous source of variation, I examine whether the schooling of the oldest child in a migrant household affects parents' integration. My analysis links administrative records on primary school enrollment cutoff dates with micro data from the German Socioeconomic Panel (GSOEP). Using a regression discontinuity design around the school enrollment cutoff and an instrumental variable approach I show that children's schooling improves the integration of parents along several dimensions, such as labor market outcomes, financial worries, and German language skills. Labor market outcomes are most positively affected for mothers. Additional analysis of underlying mechanisms suggests that results are driven by gains in disposable time and exposure to the German language and culture.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Jena Economic Research Papers ; No. 2023-018

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Education and Inequality
Returns to Education
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Subject
international migration
assimilation
integration
education
schooling
family
regression discontinuity
instrumental variables

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Sommerfeld, Ann-Marie
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
(where)
Jena
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Sommerfeld, Ann-Marie
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration

Time of origin

  • 2023

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