Arbeitspapier

How Negative Labor Supply Shocks Affect Training in Firms: Lessons from Opening the Swiss-German Border

By exploiting a labor market reform causing an outflow of German workers to Switzerland, we examine the effect of negative labor supply shocks on training in firms using the market for apprenticeships as an example. Analysis of administrative data reveals that the reform led to more apprentices in German firms despite a decrease in apprentice wages. This can be explained by a standard two-factor production model where firms substitute outflowing skilled workers with more apprentices; setting lower wages is possible because of a rising supply of apprentices owing to substantially improved employment prospects after border openings.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16652

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Thema
negative labor supply shock
training effects after worker outflow
wage effects
training incentives
apprenticeship training supply and demand

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Neuber-Pohl, Caroline
Pregaldini, Damiano
Backes-Gellner, Uschi
Dummert, Sandra
Pfeifer, Harald
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Neuber-Pohl, Caroline
  • Pregaldini, Damiano
  • Backes-Gellner, Uschi
  • Dummert, Sandra
  • Pfeifer, Harald
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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