Arbeitspapier

Knight-Walras equilibria

Knightian uncertainty leads naturally to nonlinear expectations. We introduce a corresponding equilibrium concept with sublinear prices and establish their existence. In general, such equilibria lead to Pareto inefficiency and coincide with Arrow-Debreu equilibria only if the values of net trades are ambiguity-free in the mean. Without aggregate uncertainty, inefficiencies arise generically. We introduce a constrained efficiency concept, uncertainty-neutral efficiency and show that Knight-Walras equilibrium allocations are efficient in this constrained sense. Arrow-Debreu equilibria turn out to be non-robust with respect to the introduction of Knightian uncertainty.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Center for Mathematical Economics Working Papers ; No. 558

Classification
Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
Subject
Knightian Uncertainty
Ambiguity
General Equilibrium

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Beißner, Patrick
Riedel, Frank
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bielefeld University, Center for Mathematical Economics (IMW)
(where)
Bielefeld
(when)
2016

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-29035383
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Beißner, Patrick
  • Riedel, Frank
  • Bielefeld University, Center for Mathematical Economics (IMW)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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