Arbeitspapier

The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment

Economic theory predicts that outsourcing public services to private firms will reduce costs, but the effect on quality is ambiguous. We explore quality differences between publicly and privately owned ambulances in a setting where patients are as good as randomly assigned to ambulances of different ownership statuses. We find that privately owned ambulances are better at responding to contracted quality measures but perform worse on noncontracted measures, such as mortality. In fact, a randomly allocated patient has a significantly higher risk of death if a private ambulance is dispatched. We also present suggestive evidence on the mechanism, supporting that private firms cost innovate at the expense of ambulance staff quality.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 1366

Classification
Wirtschaft
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General
Subject
R&D
Innovation
Trade policy
Productivity

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Maican, Florín G.
Orth, Matilda
Roberts, Mark J.
Vuong, Van Anh
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Maican, Florín G.
  • Orth, Matilda
  • Roberts, Mark J.
  • Vuong, Van Anh
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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