Arbeitspapier

Default risks, moral hazard, and market-based solution: Evidence from renewable energy market in Bangladesh

This paper analyzes a unique case of default risks and associated factors of a solar home system (SHS) program in Bangladesh and, within that context, proposes a theoretical market-based solution to finance a renewable energy (RE) program. The paper first develops a theoretical framework that highlights the problem of moral hazard in a subsidized government-sponsored program and then empirically assesses the default risks under the program. Using a primary survey data of 1,300 households, and applying probit and cox's proportional hazard model, we find that financial constraints, higher prices, natural disasters, and poor after-sales service are the factors that increase the probability of default, but in a different magnitude depending on the nature of customers. The factors that increase the probability of default for the group who are not willing to pay back (about 35% of total defaulters) are linked to adverse selection, perhaps due to moral hazard problems. The proposed market-based solution predicts that if the government uses a spillover revenue-based financing approach, it will increase the rate of return for private investors as well as the efficiency of RE programs.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ADBI Working Paper Series ; No. 1005

Classification
Wirtschaft
Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
Alternative Energy Sources
Energy and the Macroeconomy
Energy Forecasting
Energy: Government Policy
Subject
Bangladesh
default risks
renewable energy
market-based solutions
solar homes
spillover tax revenue

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hossain, Monzur
Yoshino, Naoyuki
Taghizadeh-Hesary, Farhad
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI)
(where)
Tokyo
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hossain, Monzur
  • Yoshino, Naoyuki
  • Taghizadeh-Hesary, Farhad
  • Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI)

Time of origin

  • 2019

Other Objects (12)