Arbeitspapier

Economic, demographic and political determinants of pollution reassessed: a sensitivity analysis

Recent literature proposes many variables as significant determinants of pollution. This paper gives an overview of this literature and asks which of these factors have an empirically robust impact on water and air pollution, i.e. do not depend upon the conditioning information set. For this, we apply Extreme Bound Analysis (EBA) on a panel of 208 countries covering the period 1960–2001. We find supportive evidence on the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve. Furthermore, mainly demographic variables and variables capturing the economic structure of a country contribute in explaining air and water pollution.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1699

Classification
Wirtschaft
Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
Trade and Environment
Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
Subject
Umweltbelastung
Wirtschaftsstruktur
Bevölkerungsentwicklung
Sensitivitätsanalyse
Panel

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gassebner, Martin
Lamla, Michael
Sturm, Jan-Egbert
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gassebner, Martin
  • Lamla, Michael
  • Sturm, Jan-Egbert
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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