Arbeitspapier

From urban core to wealthy towns: Nonschool fiscal disparities across Connecticut municipalities

Using a cost-capacity gap framework, this paper is the first study to quantify nonschool fiscal disparities across Connecticut municipalities. In the absence of a Uniform Chart of Accounts for municipalities, the paper uses a newly assembled dataset of multi-year local financial records, adjusted to be comparable across municipalities and therefore suitable for regression analysis. The paper finds significant nonschool fiscal disparities among Connecticut municipalities. Fiscal disparities are driven primarily by the uneven distribution of the property tax base across the state, while cost differentials also play an important role. State nonschool grants are found to have a relatively small effect in offsetting municipal fiscal disparities. Unlike previous research focused on a single state, this paper also conducts a comparison between Connecticut and Massachusetts. This paper's conceptual framework and empirical approach are generalizable to other states.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Papers ; No. 15-14

Classification
Wirtschaft
State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: General
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
State and Local Budget and Expenditures
State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
Subject
fiscal disparities
municipal gap
municipal cost
revenue-raising capacity
property tax
state grants

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Zhao, Bo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
(where)
Boston, MA
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Zhao, Bo
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Boston

Time of origin

  • 2015

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