The Ba'athist blackout? Selective goods provision and political violence in the Syrian civil war

Journal article | Zeitschriftenartikel

Many authoritarian regimes selectively provide critical segments of the population with privileged access to goods and services, expecting political support in return. This article is interested in the effects of this regime strategy: Is violent opposition less likely to occur in subnational regions bound to the ruling elite through such patron–client networks? For its empirical analysis, the article makes use of crowdsourcing data on the number and geospatial distribution of fatalities in the Syrian civil war from March 2011 to November 2012. In terms of selective goods provision, the focus is on the electricity sector. Satellite images of the earth at night are used to proxy spatial variations in the public distribution of electricity in times of power shortages. These data are complemented with information from the last Syrian population census of 2004. Estimations from fixed effect logit models lend support to the hypothesis that the risk of violence has been lower in subdistricts that have been favored by the ruling regime in terms of preferential access to material goods. This hypothesis is further corroborated with qualitative evidence from Syrian localities.

Angaben zum Objekt

• ISSN: 1460-3578
• Umfang: Seite(n): 91–104
• Sprache: Englisch
• Anmerkungen: Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)

Verweise und Beziehungen

• Erschienen in: Journal of Peace Research, 52(1)

Klassifikation und Themen

• Thema: Staatsformen und Regierungssysteme ; Politikwissenschaft ; Staat, staatliche Organisationsformen ; politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur ; Elite ; Opposition ; Volkszählung ; politische Stabilität ; Privileg ; öffentliches Gut ; politisches Regime ; Bürgerkrieg ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Umverteilung ; politische Strategie ; Syrien ; politische Unterstützung ; Gewaltbereitschaft ; empirisch

Beteiligte, Orts- und Zeitangaben

• Ereignis: Geistige Schöpfung
• (wer): De Juan, Alexander ; Bank, André
• Ereignis: Veröffentlichung
• (wo): Vereinigtes Königreich
• (wann): 2015

Weitere Informationen

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343314559437
• URN: urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-427377
• Rechteinformation: GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. Bibliothek Köln
• Letzte Aktualisierung: 21.06.2024, 16:27 MESZ