Arbeitspapier

Training, Wages and a Missing School Graduation Cohort

This study analyzes the effects of a missing high school graduation cohort on firms' training provision and trainees' wages. An exogenous school reform varying at the state and year level caused the missing cohort to occur. Using administrative social security data on all trainees and training firms, we show that firms provide less training by reducing their overall number of hired apprentices. We also show that the pool of firms that offer training in the year of the missing cohort shifts towards a higher share of low wage firms. After keeping firm characteristics constant, the findings indicate that the missing cohort increases training wages measured at the start of training. Further analyses shed light on the opposite case of dual cohorts, which we find to increase training provision and to decrease training wages. The evidence also shows that high and low wage firms differ in how they adjust training provision in response to a dual cohort.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13490

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
training wages
training provision
missing high school graduation cohort
high and low wage firms
dual high school graduation cohort

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dorner, Matthias
Görlitz, Katja
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dorner, Matthias
  • Görlitz, Katja
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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