Arbeitspapier

Spatial Competition with Capacity Constraints and Subcontracting

We characterize mixed-strategy equilibria when capacity constrained suppliers can charge location-based prices to different customers. We establish an equilibrium with prices that weakly increase in the costs to supply a customer. Despite prices above costs and excess capacities, each supplier exclusively serves its home market in equilibrium. Competition yields volatile market shares and an inefficient allocation of customers to firms. Even ex-post cross-supplies may restore efficiency only partly. We use our findings to discuss recent competition policy cases and provide hints for a more refined coordinated-effects analysis.

ISBN
978-3-86304-253-0
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: DICE Discussion Paper ; No. 254

Classification
Wirtschaft
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics
Subject
Bertrand-Edgeworth
capacity constraints
inefficient competition
spatial price discrimination
subcontracting
transport costs

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hunold, Matthias
Muthers, Johannes
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)
(where)
Düsseldorf
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hunold, Matthias
  • Muthers, Johannes
  • Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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