Arbeitspapier

Three Layers of Uncertainty: an Experiment

We experimentally explore decision-making under uncertainty using a framework that decomposes uncertainty into three distinct layers: (1) physical uncertainty, entailing inherent randomness within a given probability model, (2) model uncertainty, entailing subjective uncertainty about the probability model to be used and (3) model misspecification, entailing uncertainty about the presence of the true probability model among the set of models considered. Using a new experimental design, we measure individual attitudes towards these different layers of uncertainty and study the distinct role of each of them in characterizing ambiguity attitudes. In addition to providing new insights into the underlying processes behind ambiguity aversion -failure to reduce compound probabilities or distinct attitudes towards unknown probabilities- our study provides the first empirical evidence for the intermediate role of model misspecification between model uncertainty and Ellsberg in decision-making under uncertainty.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 024.2018

Classification
Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Subject
Ambiguity Aversion
Reduction of Compound Lotteries
Non-expected Utility
Model Uncertainty
Model Misspecification

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Aydogan, Ilke
Berger, Loϊc
Bosetti, Valentina
Liu, Ning
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(where)
Milano
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Aydogan, Ilke
  • Berger, Loϊc
  • Bosetti, Valentina
  • Liu, Ning
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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