Telomere Length among Chinese Aged 75+ Years

Introduction: Telomere length (TL) is generally regarded as a biomarker of aging. TL, which is influenced by sociodemographic factors, has been shown to be inversely associated with morbidity. However, most studies examined the youngest, and whether the findings can be extended to older individuals is less clear. Further, few studies have examined these questions in Chinese older adults. This cross-sectional study examined TL and its associated factors in Chinese aged 75+ years in Hong Kong. Methods: Participants were from the Mr. and Ms. Osteoporosis cohort. A structured interview on sociodemographic factors and physical measurement was conducted. Frailty and sarcopenia status were respectively determined by Fried’s criteria and the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia definition. TL was measured by a molecular inversion probe-quantitative PCR assay and expressed as a novel telomere/a single copy reference gene (T/S) ratio. Adjusted binary logistic regressions were used to examine the associations between TL and the presence of multimorbidity, age-related diseases, frailty, and sarcopenia. Results: Among 555 participants (mean age 83.6 ± 3.8 years, 41.3% females), the mean T/S ratio was 1.01 ± 0.20. Males had a lower T/S ratio (0.97 ± 0.20) compared with females (1.07 ± 0.18) (p < 0.001). A lower education level was related to a longer TL (p = 0.016). Being a current smoker was related to a shorter TL (p = 0.007). TL was not significantly different across categories of age, subjective socioeconomic status, drinking status, physical activity level, and body mass index (p > 0.05). There were no associations between TL and the presence of multimorbidity, diabetes, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, cognitive impairment, frailty, and sarcopenia. Conclusion: Among Chinese aged 75+ years, males had shorter TL compared with females. TL was not associated with age-related diseases, frailty, and sarcopenia in this age group. TL may not be a biological marker of aging among older individuals.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Telomere Length among Chinese Aged 75+ Years ; volume:69 ; number:12 ; year:2023 ; pages:1414-1423 ; extent:10
Gerontology ; 69, Heft 12 (2023), 1414-1423 (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Yeung, Suey S.Y.
Ma, Suk Ling
Wang, Xingyan
Chen, Yangchao
Tsui, Stephen Kwok Wing
Tang, Nelson Leung Sang
Woo, Jean

DOI
10.1159/000534644
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023121323274119892866
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:29 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Yeung, Suey S.Y.
  • Ma, Suk Ling
  • Wang, Xingyan
  • Chen, Yangchao
  • Tsui, Stephen Kwok Wing
  • Tang, Nelson Leung Sang
  • Woo, Jean

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