Konferenzbeitrag

Tax mimicking in the short- and the long-run: Evidence from German reunification

This paper uses the quasi-experiment of Germany's reunification to identify local tax mimicking by municipalities in Eastern-Germany. After reunification, East-German municipalities were allowed to independently set, for the first time in decades, local business and property tax rates. I explore whether the tax rates chosen by East-German border municipalities were influenced by the tax rates of adjacent West-German municipalities. To obtain causal estimates, I rely on instrumental variables regressions within the spatial lag framework, using West-German border municipalities' tax rates in 1989 as instruments for their post-reunification tax rates. The results suggest that East-German municipalities mimicked business tax rates immediately after reunification, but not in later years. I find no evidence of mimicking for property taxes. These results indicate that mimicking is not an important determinant of local tax policy.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Beiträge zur Jahrestagung des Vereins für Socialpolitik 2015: Ökonomische Entwicklung - Theorie und Politik - Session: Local Taxation ; No. E22-V2

Classification
Wirtschaft
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Baskaran, Thushyanthan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Konferenzbeitrag

Associated

  • Baskaran, Thushyanthan

Time of origin

  • 2015

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