Arbeitspapier

City commercial banks and credit allocation: Firm-level evidence

This paper investigates how government-led banking liberalization affects credit allocation by banks using as a quasi-natural experiment the establishment of city commercial banks (CCBs) in China. Based on more than three million corporate financial statements spanning over 16 years, we find that the establishment of CCBs led to a 6-14 % drop in debt funding for private firms, as well as a 1-2 % rise in their funding costs. At the same time, private infrastructure firms enjoyed a nearly 6 % increase in debt funding and more than 100-basis-point drop in interest costs despite their inferior credit quality. The debt financing of private firm appears most severely affected in municipalities where officials face high promotional pressures or fiscal constraints.

ISBN
978-952-323-369-0
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BOFIT Discussion Papers ; No. 4/2021

Classification
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
Subject
banking liberalization
city commercial banks
bank lending
credit allocation
political economy in banking

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kang, Shulong
Dong, Jianfeng
Yu, Haiyue
Cao, Jin
Dinger, Valeriya
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kang, Shulong
  • Dong, Jianfeng
  • Yu, Haiyue
  • Cao, Jin
  • Dinger, Valeriya
  • Bank of Finland, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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