Arbeitspapier

Successful Apprenticeship-to-Work Transitions: On the Long-Term Change in Significance of the German School-Leaving Certificate

The quality of labor-market entry achieved by newly qualified apprentices in West Germany is analyzed from 1948 to 1992. A bivariate probit model, using data from the BIBB/IAB employment survey, is applied to estimate simultaneously the quality of the school-toapprenticeship transition and that of the apprenticeship-to-work transition. This shows that school leavers with lower levels of general education are selected into apprenticeships with less favorable employment prospects in all analyzed time periods. However, when controlling for this selection effect, it is only in the most recent period that lower academic achievers are further penalized for the shortcomings in their general education at the apprenticeship-towork transition. Furthermore, the crowding-out of trainees with lower levels of general education can be observed in both the less demanding and the more challenging occupational fields.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 425

Classification
Wirtschaft
Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Analysis of Education
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Subject
School-to-work transition
human capital components
apprenticeship system
Berufseinstieg
Lehrstellenmarkt
Humankapital
Bildungsniveau
Überqualifikation
Deutschland
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Büchel, Felix
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2002

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Büchel, Felix
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2002

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