Religiosity and spirituality in patients with epilepsy

Abstract: Religiosity and spirituality (R/S) are widely regarded as important allies against illness and suffering in general. Findings in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) suggest the temporal lobe as the anatomical-functional basis of religious experiences. Both R/S are relevant in patients with epilepsy (PWE) since epilepsy can lead to psychosocial issues for a significant portion of patients and their families. Objective: To investigate R/S in PWE, as well as the impact of different epileptic syndromes on patients' R/S. Methods: One hundred PWE and 50 healthy volunteers matched for age, sex and educational level were submitted to an interview, as well as three previously validated questionnaires: Index of Core Spiritual Experience (INSPIRIT-R), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory (QOLIE-31). Results: PWE's and control's mean ages were 35.9 12.4 vs. 36.3 18.1 years, mean schooling was 8.9 3.7 vs. 10.1 4.2 years. The mean age of epilepsy onset was 14.5 12.1 and monthly frequency of seizures was 5.9 12.6. INSPIRIT-R's scores were not statistically significantly different between patients and controls (3.0 0.8 vs. 3.0 0.8); however, INSPIRIT-R's scores were significantly higher in TLE patients when compared with other epilepsy syndromes (3.2 0.7 vs. 2.8 0.9; p = 0.04). Conclusion: Temporal lobe epilepsy patients have higher levels of R/S.

Weitere Titel
Religiosidade e espiritualidade em pacientes com epilepsia
Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Religiosity and spirituality in patients with epilepsy ; volume:77 ; number:05 ; year:2019 ; pages:335-340
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria ; 77, Heft 05 (2019), 335-340

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Rigon, Isadora Barazzetti
Calado, Gabriel de Almeida
Linhares, Lucas Savaris
Cantu, Pietro Lentz Martins
Moritz, Jorge Luis Wollstein
Wolf, Peter
Lin, Katia

DOI
10.1590/0004-282X20190055
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023100510404100061288
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:01 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Rigon, Isadora Barazzetti
  • Calado, Gabriel de Almeida
  • Linhares, Lucas Savaris
  • Cantu, Pietro Lentz Martins
  • Moritz, Jorge Luis Wollstein
  • Wolf, Peter
  • Lin, Katia

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