Arbeitspapier

Booms and busts: New Keynesian and behavioral explanations

Capitalism is characterized by booms and busts. Periods of strong growth in output alternate with periods of declines in economic growth. Every macro-economic theory should attempt to explain these endemic business cycle movements. In this paper I present two paradigms that attempt to explain these booms and busts. One is the DSGE-paradigm in which agents have unlimited cognitive abilities. The other paradigm is a behavioural one in which agents are assumed to have limited cognitive abilities. These two types of models produce a radically different macroeconomic dynamics. I analyze these differences. I also study the different policy implications of these two paradigms.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 3293

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
General Aggregative Models: General
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Thema
DSGE-model
imperfect information
heuristics
animal spirits
Konjunkturtheorie
Dynamisches Gleichgewicht
Ungleichgewichtstheorie
Sunspot
Verhaltensökonomik
Unvollkommene Information
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
De Grauwe, Paul
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • De Grauwe, Paul
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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