Cyclo His‐Pro Attenuates Muscle Degeneration in Murine Myopathy Models

Abstract: Among the inherited myopathies, a group of muscular disorders characterized by structural and metabolic impairments in skeletal muscle, Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) stands out for its devastating progression. DMD pathogenesis is driven by the progressive degeneration of muscle fibers, resulting in inflammation and fibrosis that ultimately affect the overall muscle biomechanics. At the opposite end of the spectrum of muscle diseases, age‐related sarcopenia is a common condition that affects an increasing proportion of the elderly. Although characterized by different pathological mechanisms, DMD and sarcopenia share the development of progressive muscle weakness and tissue inflammation. Here, the therapeutic effects of Cyclo Histidine‐Proline (CHP) against DMD and sarcopenia are evaluated. In the mdx mouse model of DMD, it is shown that CHP restored muscle contractility and force production, accompanied by the reduction of fibrosis and inflammation in skeletal muscle. CHP furthermore prevented the development of cardiomyopathy and fibrosis in the diaphragm, the two leading causes of death for DMD patients. CHP also attenuated muscle atrophy and functional deterioration in a mouse model of age‐related sarcopenia. These findings from two different models of muscle dysfunction hence warrant further investigation into the effects of CHP on muscle pathologies in animal models and eventually in patients.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Cyclo His‐Pro Attenuates Muscle Degeneration in Murine Myopathy Models ; day:10 ; month:05 ; year:2024 ; extent:14
Advanced science ; (10.05.2024) (gesamt 14)

Urheber
De Masi, Alessia
Zanou, Nadège
Strotjohann, Keno
Lee, Dohyun
Lima, Tanes I.
Li, Xiaoxu
Jeon, Jongsu
Place, Nicolas
Jung, Hoe‐Yune
Auwerx, Johan

DOI
10.1002/advs.202305927
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2405111408509.772720093429
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:03 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • De Masi, Alessia
  • Zanou, Nadège
  • Strotjohann, Keno
  • Lee, Dohyun
  • Lima, Tanes I.
  • Li, Xiaoxu
  • Jeon, Jongsu
  • Place, Nicolas
  • Jung, Hoe‐Yune
  • Auwerx, Johan

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