Arbeitspapier

Banks, markets, and efficiency

Following Diamond (1997) and Fecht (2004) we use a model in which financial market access of households restrains the efficiency of the liquidity insurance that banks' deposit contracts provide to households that are subject to idiosyncratic liquidity shocks. But in contrast to these approaches we assume spacial monopolistic competition among banks. Since monopoly rents are assumed to bring about inefficiencies, improved financial market access that limits monopoly rents also entails a positive effect. But this beneficial effect is only relevant if competition among banks does not sufficiently restrain monopoly rents already. Thus our results suggest that in the bank-dominated financial system of Germany, in which banks intensely compete for households' deposits, improved financial market access might reduce welfare because it only reduces risk sharing. In contrast, in the banking system of the U.S., with less competition for households' deposits, a high level of households' financial market participation might be beneficial.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Discussion Paper Series 2 ; No. 2005,04

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)
Thema
Financial Intermediaries
Risk Sharing
Banking Competition
Comparing Financial Systems
Finanzmarkt
Privater Haushalt
Bank
Wettbewerb
Monopolistischer Wettbewerb
Wohlfahrtseffekt
Deutschland
risk sharing

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fecht, Falko
Martin, Antoine
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fecht, Falko
  • Martin, Antoine
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Entstanden

  • 2005

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