Arbeitspapier

Employment Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic across Metropolitan Status and Size

We examine effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on employment losses across metropolitan area status and population size. Non-metropolitan and metropolitan areas of all sizes experienced significant employment losses, but the impacts are much larger in large metropolitan areas. Employment losses manifest as increased unemployment, labor force withdrawal, and temporary absence from work. We examine the role of individual and local area characteristics in explaining differing employment losses across metropolitan status and size. The local COVID-19 infection rate is a major driver of differences across MSA size. Industry mix and employment density also matter. The pandemic significantly altered urban economic activity.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13468

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
COVID-19
pandemic
employment
agglomeration
urbanization
cities
density

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Cho, Seung Jin
Lee, Jun Yeong
Winters, John V.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Cho, Seung Jin
  • Lee, Jun Yeong
  • Winters, John V.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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