Improving MPCitH with Preprocessing: Mask Is All You Need

Abstract: The MPC-in-the-head with preprocessing (MPCitH-PP) paradigm presents a novel approach for constructing post-quantum digital signatures like Picnic3. This paper revisits the MPCitH-PP construction, analyzing both its offline and online phases and proposing a reformulation of the protocol. By identifying redundant computations in these phases, we optimize them into a single phase, thereby enhancing the efficiency of MPCitH-PP. Furthermore, we explore the independence of the mask, demonstrating that it can be calculated in parallel, which also enables the optimization of the masked witness calculation. Our optimized implementation of Picnic3 shows significant improvements. At the L1 security level, the optimal software implementation reduces MPCitH-PP calculation time to about 30% of the previous implementation. The optimal signature implementation costs about 78% of the previous implementation time. At the L5 security level, MPCitH-PP with parallelism optimal is reduced to about 26% .... https://tches.iacr.org/index.php/TCHES/article/view/12040

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Improving MPCitH with Preprocessing: Mask Is All You Need ; volume:2025 ; number:2 ; year:2025
IACR transactions on cryptographic hardware and embedded systems ; 2025, Heft 2 (2025)

Creator
Liu, Guowei
Liu, Guoxiao
Jiang, Kaijie
Yu, Qingyuan
Jia, Keting
Wei, Puwen
Wang, Meiqin

DOI
10.46586/tches.v2025.i2.1-22
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2503121801458.483815299372
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:37 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Liu, Guowei
  • Liu, Guoxiao
  • Jiang, Kaijie
  • Yu, Qingyuan
  • Jia, Keting
  • Wei, Puwen
  • Wang, Meiqin

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